Hip Roof Terminology

A low slope or flat seeming roof covered with alternating layers of roofing felt and hot mapped asphalt and topped off with a layer of gravel.

Hip roof terminology.

Hip the hip roof has four sloping sides. A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped. Notice that the hip rafter forms what. Figure 2 2 roof framing terms.

A square hip roof is shaped like a pyramid. 1 8 pitch is given so 24 x 1 8 equals 3 or unit of rise in inches. Tile roof a ridge tile that is rounded on one end to a closure. Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.

The inclined external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes. Thus a hipped roof house has no gables or other vertical sides to the roof. A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each of four sides. A roof that has slopes on all four sides is known as a hip roof.

Understanding key roofing terms before you jump into a conversation with a contractor will make you feel a lot better when you finally decide to sign that check. Hip end a sloping end to a pitched roof which is covered with slates or tiles. Definition of hip rafter. A rafter that runs diagonally between the roof ridge and the top of the wall plate forming a hipped roof.

It is the strongest type of roof because it is braced by four hip rafters. Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof. These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley. Below are some commonly used terms that identify parts of a roof and types of roofing.

Hip gable and shed. The portion of the roof projecting out from the side walls of the house. Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more. Margin the exposed area of a slate or tile usually the minimum is quoted by the manufacturer supplier and may vary for a given slate tile depending on slope of the roof and exposure although a different meaning the measurement is the same as the gauge.

The roofer s term for hot bitumen. Cement mortar filler on top of a chimney stack at the base of chimney pots or protruding flues. A mechanical lifting device. In our rafter type sketch above the hip rafters are drawn in blue.

The amount of moisture contained in the atmosphere. When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. A roof that rises by inclined planes to form one or more hips. These hip rafters run at a 45 angle from each corner of.

Used as the very first tile at the bottom of a hip. An introduction to common roofing terms roofing styles. A roof dormer may be gabled as in our sketch above or it may be a low slope or flat roof. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.